Atlas
Entity · E-029

Imperial Valley Purification Line

Candidate domestic purification line co-located with the processing site.

Purification FacilityCandidate
Summary
Type
Purification Facility
Region
Southern California, US
Open decisions
1
IDDateCategorySourceConfidenceStatusNotes
EV-0342026-03-26TechnicalTechnical literatureMediumUnder ReviewA domestic purification line has not been operated at commercial scale by any U.S. producer; the closest precedent is a 2023 pilot facility in North Carolina operating at approximately 1/20th of the throughput this program would require.
EV-0352026-03-27TechnicalTechnical literatureMediumVerifiedPreliminary engineering estimates place capital cost for a domestic purification line at $85–110 million, with a wide range reflecting the absence of a directly comparable built precedent.
Relationships
FromRelationTo
Imperial Valley Processing SiteFeedsImperial Valley Purification Line
Imperial Valley Purification LineFeedsSpheronization Facility (non-domestic)
Sulfuric Acid SupplierSuppliesImperial Valley Purification Line
Feedstock warehouse siting risk

The candidate feedstock warehouse site has not been confirmed against final processing-site layout.

LowOpen
European transshipment cost risk

Routing through a European transshipment point would add cost and transit time versus direct shipment.

LowMonitoring

This entity is not a dependency of any scenario yet.

Finalize feedstock warehouse siting

Finalize feedstock warehouse siting relative to the confirmed processing-site layout.

LowDraft
Timeline
2026-03-09Entity Created

Domestic Purification Line Recorded

Imperial Valley Purification Line added to the entity graph as a candidate site.

by Research Analyst